kubernetes - Kubernetes Dashboard v1.8.3 部署

Question

我只是想在名为“test”的命名空间中部署 kubernetes 仪表板。

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/dashboard/v1.8.3/src/deploy/recommended/kubernetes-dashboard.yaml

我刚刚替换了 kube-system 中的命名空间以从上面的 yaml 文件中进行测试，并按如下方式执行。

kubectl apply -f kubernetes-dashboard.yaml -n test

但是，它仍在尝试使用命名空间 kube-system 做一些事情并得到以下错误。

图片：

gcr.io/google_containers/kubernetes-dashboard-amd64:v1.8.3

错误：-

2018/05/31 16:56:55 Starting overwatch
2018/05/31 16:56:55 Using in-cluster config to connect to apiserver
2018/05/31 16:56:55 Using service account token for csrf signing
2018/05/31 16:56:55 No request provided. Skipping authorization
2018/05/31 16:56:55 Successful initial request to the apiserver, version: v1.10.2
2018/05/31 16:56:55 Generating JWE encryption key
2018/05/31 16:56:55 New synchronizer has been registered: kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder-kube-system. Starting
2018/05/31 16:56:55 Starting secret synchronizer for kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder in namespace kube-system
2018/05/31 16:56:55 Synchronizer kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder-kube-system exited with error: unexpected object: &Secret{ObjectMeta:k8s_io_apimachinery_pkg_apis_meta_v1.ObjectMeta{Name:,GenerateName:,Namespace:,SelfLink:,UID:,ResourceVersion:,Generation:0,CreationTimestamp:0001-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 UTC,DeletionTimestamp:<nil>,DeletionGracePeriodSeconds:nil,Labels:map[string]string{},Annotations:map[string]string{},OwnerReferences:[],Finalizers:[],ClusterName:,Initializers:nil,},Data:map[string][]byte{},Type:,StringData:map[string]string{},}
2018/05/31 16:56:57 Restarting synchronizer: kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder-kube-system.
2018/05/31 16:56:57 Starting secret synchronizer for kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder in namespace kube-system
2018/05/31 16:56:57 Synchronizer kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder-kube-system exited with error: kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder-kube-system watch ended with timeout
2018/05/31 16:56:59 Storing encryption key in a secret
panic: secrets is forbidden: User "system:serviceaccount:test:dashboard" cannot create secrets in the namespace "kube-system"

goroutine 1 [running]:
github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/src/app/backend/auth/jwe.(*rsaKeyHolder).init(0xc420254e00)
    /home/travis/build/kubernetes/dashboard/.tmp/backend/src/github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/src/app/backend/auth/jwe/keyholder.go:131 +0x2d3
github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/src/app/backend/auth/jwe.NewRSAKeyHolder(0x1a7ee00, 0xc42037a5a0, 0xc42037a5a0, 0x127b962)
    /home/travis/build/kubernetes/dashboard/.tmp/backend/src/github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/src/app/backend/auth/jwe/keyholder.go:170 +0x83
main.initAuthManager(0x1a7e300, 0xc4201e2240, 0xc42066dc68, 0x1)
    /home/travis/build/kubernetes/dashboard/.tmp/backend/src/github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/src/app/backend/dashboard.go:183 +0x12f
main.main()
/home/travis/build/kubernetes/dashboard/.tmp/backend/src/github.com/kubernetes/dashboard/src/app/backend/dashboard.go:101 +0x28c

我在命名空间“测试”中创建了 Secret、Rolebinding、Serviceaccount、deployment、Service & Ingress。从 yaml 文件中删除命名空间，并在创建时通过 -n "test" 提供。

标签： kubernetes

Answer 1

发生这种情况是因为您在不同的命名空间上创建了 ServiceAccount，也就是说，test但正如它所说，它需要被部署kube-system才能运行。

你可以在这里找到一个很好的演练和可能的一些澄清

但是，如果您仍想在不同的命名空间上部署，则必须将以下角色和角色绑定添加到您的集群：

# ------------------- Dashboard Role & Role Binding ------------------- #

kind: Role
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: kubernetes-dashboard-minimal
  namespace: kube-system
rules:
  # Allow Dashboard to create 'kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder' secret.
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  verbs: ["create"]
  # Allow Dashboard to create 'kubernetes-dashboard-settings' config map.
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["configmaps"]
  verbs: ["create"]
  # Allow Dashboard to get, update and delete Dashboard exclusive secrets.
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  resourceNames: ["kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder"]
  verbs: ["get", "update", "delete"]
  # Allow Dashboard to get, update and delete Dashboard exclusive secrets.
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["secrets"]
  resourceNames: ["kubernetes-dashboard-key-holder"]
  verbs: ["get", "update", "delete"]
  # Allow Dashboard to get and update 'kubernetes-dashboard-settings' config map.
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["configmaps"]
  resourceNames: ["kubernetes-dashboard-settings"]
  verbs: ["get", "update"]
  # Allow Dashboard to get metrics from heapster.
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["services"]
  resourceNames: ["heapster"]
  verbs: ["proxy"]
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources: ["services/proxy"]
  resourceNames: ["heapster", "http:heapster:", "https:heapster:"]
  verbs: ["get"]

---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
  name: kubernetes-dashboard-minimal
  namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: Role
  name: kubernetes-dashboard-minimal
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: kubernetes-dashboard
  namespace: test

--- 

恐怕没有其他办法，您必须允许服务帐户在 kube-system 命名空间中创建机密。