cucumber - 失败场景的黄瓜屏幕截图和生成多个屏幕截图的扩展报告
问题描述
我在处理黄瓜和黄瓜扩展报告时遇到以下问题。我正在使用在场景中的步骤失败时截取屏幕截图并将该屏幕截图嵌入黄瓜详细报告中的方法。该功能运行良好，但当我只想要一个发生故障的页面的屏幕截图时，它会生成多个屏幕截图。如果有人知道如何解决这个问题，请您指点一下。我真的很感激。
提前致谢
这是我的 pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.moneris.automation</groupId>
<artifactId>md01_automation_demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>merchant_direct</name>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>md_01_automation</id>
</profile>
</profiles>
<dependencies>
<!-- This is what I added for the extended report BEGIN -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.mkolisnyk</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-runner</artifactId>
<version>1.3.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.mkolisnyk</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-reports</artifactId>
<version>1.3.3</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.opencsv</groupId>
<artifactId>opencsv</artifactId>
<version>3.8</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-testng -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vimalselvam</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-extentsreport</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.relevantcodes</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>2.41.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>3.1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun</groupId>
<artifactId>tools</artifactId>
<version>1.7.0.13</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${env.JAVA_HOME}/lib/tools.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
<version>2.3.26-incubating</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- This is what I added for the extended report END -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>info.cukes</groupId> <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> -->
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>info.cukes</groupId> <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/info.cukes/cucumber-picocontainer -->
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.12.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.17</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-io -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- It needs this dependency to run TestNG from command line -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.beust</groupId>
<artifactId>jcommander</artifactId>
<version>1.72</version>
</dependency>
<!-- To take the screenshots of the entire page -->
<dependency>
<groupId>ru.yandex.qatools.ashot</groupId>
<artifactId>ashot</artifactId>
<version>1.5.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.assertthat/selenium-shutterbug -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.assertthat</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-shutterbug</artifactId>
<version>0.7</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Library to compare two text files -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.wumpz</groupId>
<artifactId>diffutils</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.hp.gagawa/gagawa -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.hp.gagawa</groupId>
<artifactId>gagawa</artifactId>
<version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<descriptor>src/test/resources/assembly.xml</descriptor>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>com.moneris.automation.main.Execute</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
<configuration>
<fork>true</fork>
<executable>C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\bin\javac.exe</executable>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.18.1</version>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
<includes>
<include>**/*TestRunner.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-cucumber-reporting</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>execution</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>generate</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<projectName>Merchant Direct</projectName>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/site/cucumber-reports</outputDirectory>
<cucumberOutput>${project.build.directory}/Extended-Report/cucumber.json</cucumberOutput>
<skippedFails>true</skippedFails>
<enableFlashCharts>true</enableFlashCharts>
<buildNumber>1</buildNumber>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
这是我的跑步者课
package com.moneris.automation.runner;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterSuite;
import com.github.mkolisnyk.cucumber.reporting.CucumberDetailedResults;
import com.github.mkolisnyk.cucumber.reporting.CucumberResultsOverview;
import com.github.mkolisnyk.cucumber.runner.BeforeSuite;
import com.github.mkolisnyk.cucumber.runner.ExtendedCucumberOptions;
import com.github.mkolisnyk.cucumber.runner.ExtendedTestNGRunner;
import com.moneris.automation.counter.HelperClass;
import com.moneris.automation.stepsDefinitions.Drivers;
import com.moneris.automation.utilities.ConfigUtility;
import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
@ExtendedCucumberOptions(jsonReport = "target/Extended-Report/cucumber.json",
retryCount = 0,
detailedReport = true,
detailedAggregatedReport = true,
overviewReport = true,
coverageReport = true,
featureOverviewChart = true,
overviewChartsReport = true,
jsonUsageReport = "target/Extended-Report/cucumber-usage.json",
usageReport = true,
systemInfoReport = true,
toPDF = true,
screenShotLocation="./../",
screenShotSize = "85%",
outputFolder = "target/Extended-Report")
@CucumberOptions(
strict=true,
features = "resources/features",
glue = {"com.moneris.automation.stepsDefinitions"},
plugin = {
"pretty:STDOUT","html:target/reports/cucumber-pretty",
"json:target/Extended-Report/cucumber.json",
"usage:target/Extended-Report/cucumber-usage.json"
}
,
monochrome = true
)
public class TestRunner extends ExtendedTestNGRunner {
@org.testng.annotations.AfterClass
public static void setup() throws IOException {
Drivers.getDriver().quit();
if (Drivers.browser.equals("chrome"))
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("taskkill /F /IM ChromeDriver.exe");
}
@BeforeSuite
public void generateDirectories() {
ConfigUtility.prop();
String resultPath = ConfigUtility.get("resultPath");
File dirs = new File(resultPath);
dirs.mkdirs();
Date date = new Date();
String browserFolderName = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HH.mm.ss")
.format(date)+
"_"+StringUtils
.capitalize(
Drivers.browser);
File browserDir = new File(resultPath+"\\"+browserFolderName);
browserDir.mkdirs();
HelperClass fc = HelperClass.getInstance();
fc.browserFolderName = browserFolderName;
}
@AfterSuite
public void generateReport() {
ConfigUtility.prop();
String resultPath = ConfigUtility.get("resultPath");
HelperClass hc = HelperClass.getInstance();
CucumberResultsOverview results = new CucumberResultsOverview();
results.setOutputDirectory(resultPath+"/"+hc.browserFolderName);
results.setOutputName("cucumber-results-overview");
results.setSourceFile("target/Extended-Report/cucumber.json");
try {
results.execute();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
CucumberDetailedResults detailedResult = new CucumberDetailedResults();
detailedResult.setOutputDirectory(resultPath+"/"+hc.browserFolderName);
detailedResult.setOutputName("cucumber-detailed");
detailedResult.setSourceFile("target/Extended-Report/cucumber.json");
detailedResult.setScreenShotLocation("./Error_Screenshots/");
detailedResult.setScreenShotWidth("100%");
try {
detailedResult.execute();
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
这是我用来截屏失败的代码
@After
public void tearDown(Scenario scenario) {
if (Drivers.getDriver() == null || Drivers.getDriver().toString().contains("(null)"))
return;
if (scenario.isFailed() || scenario.getStatus().equalsIgnoreCase("failed")) {
final byte[] screenshot = ((TakesScreenshot) Drivers.getDriver()).getScreenshotAs(OutputType.BYTES);
scenario.embed(screenshot, "image/png");
}
}
解决方案
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