javascript - 如何用 2 个嵌套对象展平数组并将其变为一个

Question

我正在对一个元素数组进行平面映射，我得到这个：

tableRowsItems = _.flatMap(data.SoftLayerCancellationRequests, 'items');

它返回这个：

[
  {
    "id": 11705294,
    "billingItemId": 361643044,
    "cancellationRequestId": 17289674,
    "immediateCancellationFlag": true,
    "scheduledCancellationDate": null,
    "serviceReclaimStatusCode": "COMPLETE",
    "billingItem": {
      "id": 361643044,
      "recurringFee": 0,
      "description": "Storage as a Service",
      "cancellationDate": "2018-11-27T10:20:42-06:00",
      "domainName": null,
      "hostName": null,
      "item": {
        "id": 9571,
        "description": "Storage as a Service",
        "keyName": "STORAGE_AS_A_SERVICE",
        "longDescription": null,
        "units": "N/A",
      }
    }
  },
  {
    "id": 11705292,
    "billingItemId": 361643052,
    "cancellationRequestId": 17289672,
    "immediateCancellationFlag": true,
    "scheduledCancellationDate": null,
    "serviceReclaimStatusCode": "COMPLETE",
    "billingItem": {
      "id": 361643052,
      "recurringFee": 0,
      "description": "Storage as a Service",
      "cancellationDate": "2018-11-27T10:18:18-06:00",
      "domainName": null,
      "hostName": null,
      "item": {
        "id": 9571,
        "description": "Storage as a Service",
        "keyName": "STORAGE_AS_A_SERVICE",
        "longDescription": null,
        "units": "N/A",
      }
    }
  }
]

所以最后我需要这样的东西：

[
{
  "id": 11705294,
  "billingItemId": 361643044,
  "cancellationRequestId": 17289674,
  "immediateCancellationFlag": true,
  "scheduledCancellationDate": null,
  "serviceReclaimStatusCode": "COMPLETE",
  "recurringFee": 0,
  "description": "Storage as a Service",
  "cancellationDate": "2018-11-27T10:20:42-06:00",
  "domainName": null,
  "hostName": null,
  "item": {
  "id": 9571,
    "description": "Storage as a Service",
    "keyName": "STORAGE_AS_A_SERVICE",
    "longDescription": null,
    "units": "N/A",
  }
},
]

但是我需要将计费项目作为同一个对象的一部分，我还能如何将它更扁平化？

标签： javascriptlodash

Answer 1

解构对象（使用剩余参数）并创建一个新对象（使用扩展语法）丢弃任何不需要的属性（如 id）。

const obj = {"id":11705294,"billingItemId":361643044,"cancellationRequestId":17289674,"immediateCancellationFlag":true,"scheduledCancellationDate":null,"serviceReclaimStatusCode":"COMPLETE","billingItem":{"id":361643044,"recurringFee":0,"description":"Storage as a Service","cancellationDate":"2018-11-27T10:20:42-06:00","domainName":null,"hostName":null,"item":{"id":9571,"description":"Storage as a Service","keyName":"STORAGE_AS_A_SERVICE","longDescription":null,"units":"N/A"}}};

// Extract `id` from billingItem, and assign all other
// billingItem properties to `restItem` using rest parameters
// Assign all the other (non-billingTime) properties of obj
// to the variable `rest`
const { billingItem: { id, ...restItem }, ...rest } = obj;

// Spread `rest` and `restItem` back out to create
// the new properties of the new object. Note: we haven't
// added that id here - we've plucked it from the object and
// discarded it
const newObj = { ...rest, ...restItem }; 
console.log(newObj);

如果您有这些对象的数组，只需使用map返回一个新对象的新数组。

const arr = [{"id":11705294,"billingItemId":361643044,"cancellationRequestId":17289674,"immediateCancellationFlag":true,"scheduledCancellationDate":null,"serviceReclaimStatusCode":"COMPLETE","billingItem":{"id":361643044,"recurringFee":0,"description":"Storage as a Service","cancellationDate":"2018-11-27T10:20:42-06:00","domainName":null,"hostName":null,"item":{"id":9571,"description":"Storage as a Service","keyName":"STORAGE_AS_A_SERVICE","longDescription":null,"units":"N/A"}}}];

const newArr = arr.map(obj => {
  const { billingItem: { id, ...restItem }, ...rest } = obj;
  return { ...rest, ...restItem };
});

console.log(newArr);