首页 > 解决方案 > Python Reportlab 自动换行表

问题描述

我在 python 中有一个生成的列表,为了有一个很好的布局,我需要一个自动换行。由于在列表中列出列表,我无法使用 Paragraphe () (或者也许有人知道如何 - 我无法编写功能代码)

我在这个页面上找到了一个不会自动换行的代码,即使它这么说。

所以这里的问题是: 我如何在 mycells 中对文本进行自动换行,以便表格适合页面并且可以看到所有文本?

这是我的代码(简而言之):

from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter, cm
from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet
from reportlab.platypus import LongTable, TableStyle, BaseDocTemplate, Frame, PageTemplate
from reportlab.lib import colors
from reportlab.platypus import Paragraph, Table, TableStyle
########################################################################

def test():
    doc = BaseDocTemplate(
        "question.pdf",
        pagesize=A4,
        rightMargin=72,
        leftMargin=72,
        topMargin=50,
        bottomMargin=80,
        showBoundary=False)

elements = []
data = [['A', 'B', 'C', 'dddddddddddd', 'D'],
        ['00', '0dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd1', '02', 'fff', '04'],
        ['10', '11', '12', 'dfg', '14'],
        ['20', '21', '22', 'ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd23', '24'],
        ]

t = LongTable(data)

tableStyle = [
    ('INNERGRID', (0, 0), (-1, -1), 0.25, colors.black),
    ('BOX', (0, 0), (-1, -1), 0.25, colors.black),
]
t.setStyle(TableStyle(tableStyle))
elements.append(t)

styles = getSampleStyleSheet()
styleN = styles['Normal']


frame = Frame(doc.leftMargin, doc.bottomMargin, doc.width, doc.height - 2 * cm, id='normal')
template = PageTemplate(id='longtable', frames=frame)
doc.addPageTemplates([template])


doc.build(elements)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    test()`

标签: python-3.xword-wrapreportlab

解决方案


我修改并稍微重新安排了您的示例,以便它再次执行正确的操作,实际上引用的页面正在做它承诺的事情,但是缺少您必须传递 colWidth 参数,我希望您可以从这里继续:

from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4
from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import letter, cm
from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet
from reportlab.platypus import LongTable, TableStyle, BaseDocTemplate,Frame, PageTemplate
from reportlab.lib import colors
from reportlab.platypus import Paragraph, Table, TableStyle

def reprFrame(frame):
    _dict = vars(frame)
    for key in sorted(list(_dict.keys())):
        print(key, ": ", _dict[key])

def test():
    doc = BaseDocTemplate(
        "question.pdf",
        pagesize=A4,
        rightMargin=72,
        leftMargin=72,
        topMargin=50,
        bottomMargin=80,
        showBoundary=False)

    elements = []
    data = [['A', 'B', 'C', 'dddddddddddd', 'D'],
        ['00', '0dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd1', '02', 'fff', '04'],
        ['10', '11', '12', 'dfg', '14'],
        ['20', '21', '22', 'ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd23', '24'],
        ]



    tableStyle = [
        ('INNERGRID', (0, 0), (-1, -1), 0.25, colors.black),
        ('BOX', (0, 0), (-1, -1), 0.25, colors.black),
        ]


    styles = getSampleStyleSheet()
    styleN = styles['Normal']

    styleN.wordWrap = 'CJK'

    data2 = [[Paragraph(cell, styleN) for cell in row] for row in data]

    frame = Frame(doc.leftMargin, doc.bottomMargin, doc.width, doc.height - 2 * cm, id='normal')

    reprFrame(frame)

    colwidths = [frame._width/5. for i in range(5)]

    t = LongTable(data2, colWidths=colwidths)
    t.setStyle(TableStyle(tableStyle))
    elements.append(t)

    template = PageTemplate(id='longtable', frames=frame)
    doc.addPageTemplates([template])
    doc.build(elements)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    test()

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