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首页 > 解决方案 > Android- 错误：任务 '：app:transformClassesWithDexForRelease' 在 android 1.5.1 中执行失败

android - Android- 错误：任务 '：app:transformClassesWithDexForRelease' 在 android 1.5.1 中执行失败

问题描述

问题是，当我在 android studio 1.5 中调试时，它失败了很多次，这就是消息。那么在jdk部分我应该使用什么？我正在使用 android-studio 1.5.1

消息构建 gradle

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_191\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 3

Information:Gradle tasks [:app:assembleDebug]
Warning:Dependency org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5 is ignored for debug as it may be conflicting with the internal version provided by Android.
         In case of problem, please repackage it with jarjar to change the class packages
Warning:Dependency org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5 is ignored for debug as it may be conflicting with the internal version provided by Android.
         In case of problem, please repackage it with jarjar to change the class packages
Warning:Dependency org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5 is ignored for release as it may be conflicting with the internal version provided by Android.
         In case of problem, please repackage it with jarjar to change the class packages
Warning:Dependency org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5 is ignored for release as it may be conflicting with the internal version provided by Android.
         In case of problem, please repackage it with jarjar to change the class packages
:app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
:app:checkDebugManifest
:app:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareAndroidmadsLibraryQrgenearatorQRGenearator103Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAnimatedVectorDrawable2520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportDesign2421Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportMediarouterV72520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:preDebugAndroidTestBuild UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportMultidex101Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportPaletteV72520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportRecyclerviewV72421Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCompat2520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUi2520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUtils2520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportFragment2520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportMediaCompat2520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportVectorDrawable2520Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServices1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAds1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAdsLite1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalytics1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalyticsImpl1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAppinvite1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAuth1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAuthApiPhone1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAuthBase1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAwareness1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBase1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBasement1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesCast1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesCastFramework1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesClearcut1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesDrive1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesFitness1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesGames1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesGass1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesGcm1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesIdentity1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesIid1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesInstantapps1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesLocation1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesMaps1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesNearby1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesPanorama1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesPlaces1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesPlus1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesSafetynet1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTagmanager1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTagmanagerApi1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTagmanagerV4Impl1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTasks1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesVision1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesVisionCommon1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesWallet1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesWearable1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAnalytics1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAnalyticsImpl1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAppindexing1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAuth1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseCommon1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseConfig1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseCrash1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseDatabase1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseDatabaseConnection1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseDynamicLinks1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseIid1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseMessaging1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseStorage1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseStorageCommon1104Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:preparePlDroidsonroidsGifAndroidGifDrawable128Library UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareDebugDependencies
:app:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
:app:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
:app:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:app:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
:app:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:app:mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:app:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
:app:processDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:app:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
:app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE
:app:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE
:app:compileDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
:app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug UP-TO-DATE
:app:collectDebugMultiDexComponents UP-TO-DATE
:app:transformClassesWithMultidexlistForDebug UP-TO-DATE
:app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug
UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL ERROR:
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded
    at java.util.Arrays.copyOf(Arrays.java:3332)
    at java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.ensureCapacityInternal(AbstractStringBuilder.java:124)
    at java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.append(AbstractStringBuilder.java:448)
    at java.lang.StringBuilder.append(StringBuilder.java:136)
    at com.android.dx.rop.type.Prototype.withFirstParameter(Prototype.java:399)
    at com.android.dx.rop.type.Prototype.intern(Prototype.java:208)
    at com.android.dx.cf.iface.StdMethod.<init>(StdMethod.java:46)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MethodListParser.set(MethodListParser.java:81)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MemberListParser.parse(MemberListParser.java:217)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MemberListParser.parseIfNecessary(MemberListParser.java:108)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MethodListParser.getList(MethodListParser.java:54)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parse0(DirectClassFile.java:565)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parse(DirectClassFile.java:420)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parseToInterfacesIfNecessary(DirectClassFile.java:402)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.getMagic(DirectClassFile.java:253)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.parseClass(Main.java:774)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$1600(Main.java:86)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$ClassParserTask.call(Main.java:1745)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:757)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:725)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$1200(Main.java:86)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$FileBytesConsumer.processFileBytes(Main.java:1698)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:284)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:166)
    at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.process(ClassPathOpener.java:144)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processOne(Main.java:679)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:571)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runMultiDex(Main.java:368)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.runDx(Main.java:289)
    at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:247)
    at com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:94)


**Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_191\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 3**

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 24
    buildToolsVersion "26.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.something.home.bloodbank"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 24
        versionCode 2
        versionName "2.0"

        multiDexEnabled true
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }


    android {
        useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'



    compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library:1.0.19'

    compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library:1.0.19'
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1'
    compile 'pl.droidsonroids.gif:android-gif-drawable:1.2.8'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:24.2.1'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:11.0.4'
    compile 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.5'

    compile 'androidmads.library.qrgenearator:QRGenearator:1.0.3'
}


android {
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'

    }
}

标签： android

解决方案

将此添加到您的 build.gradle

repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
    url "https://maven.google.com"
}
}

另一个解决方案：利用特定的依赖项——不要只导入整个依赖项！

例如，如果您需要位置的 Play Services 依赖项，则只需为位置导入它。

做：

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:11.0.4'

不：

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services'

更新：

原因 1：类文件名重复

解决方案 ：

当您将某些类文件重构为库项目时。那个时候你写了类文件的名字所以，仔细检查你没有任何重复的名字

原因2：当你有很多缓存内存时

解决方案 ：

有时，如果您有很多缓存内存，则会发生此错误，因此请解决。转到 File/Invalidate caches / Restart 然后选择 Invalidate and Restart 它将清理您的缓存内存。

原因 3：当有内部错误或使用 beta 版本切换回稳定版本时。

解决方案 ：

解决方案很简单，转到 Build 菜单并单击 Clean Project，清理后单击 Rebuild Project。

原因4：当您的系统配置内存不足时。

解决方案 ：

打开任务管理器并停止当时不常用的其他应用程序，以便释放空间并解决 OutOfMemory。

原因 5：问题是您的方法计数已超过 65K。

解决方案 ：

打开你的项目 build.gradle 文件添加

 defaultConfig {
    ...
    multiDexEnabled true
    }

并在依赖项中添加以下行。

dependencies 
    {

   compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'

    }

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