cucumber - 将 cucumber-java 从 info.cukes 的 1.2.4 更新到 cucumber.io 的 4.2.2 throwing import Given(Or When/Then) cannot be resolved 错误

Question

作为更新的一部分，我不得不从 info.cukes 的 1.2.4 版本的 cucumber-java 迁移到 io.cucumber 的 4.2.2 版本的 cucumber-java，但是使用旧版本的 cucumber 成功运行的代码开始抛出错误，说 The import cucumber.api.java.en.Given(Or When/Then) 无法解决

下面是开始执行的黄瓜类

    {
     @RunWith(Cucumber.class)
     @CucumberOptions(features = "classpath:features/functional/",
     glue = {"com.jacksparrow.automation.steps_definitions.functional" },
     tags = { "@guest_search_in_progress" },
     plugin = { "pretty","json:target/cucumber-json/cucumber.json",
     "junit:target/cucumber-reports/Cucumber.xml", "html:target/cucumber- 
     reports"},
     strict = false,
     dryRun = false,
     monochrome = true)
      public class FunctionalRunCuke {
     }

     <dependency>
                <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
                <version>4.2.2</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
            <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
            <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.2</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
                <version>4.2.2</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>cucumber-jvm-deps</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.6</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>gherkin</artifactId>
                <version>6.0.14</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
                <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
                <version>1.10.19</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.0</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.0</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>





     }

请建议我应该怎么做才能解决这个问题

标签： cucumbercucumber-junit

Answer 1

请在 POM 中使用以下依赖项并根据您的框架要求添加 JUnit/TestNG 依赖项。（只需将 v. 4.2.3 更改为 V.4.2.2）

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.3</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.3</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.12</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>datatable</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.12</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.3</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
    <artifactId>cucumber-picocontainer</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.3</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>