django - Django：get_or_create() 和 FileField

Question

我非常喜欢get_or_create()andupdate_or_create()方法。

它们似乎不适用于FileField。

如果我试试这个：

blob, created = Blob.objects.get_or_create(name='foo2', 
                     defaults=dict(content_file='my_content'))

...我得到：

/home/u/bin/python /home/u/src/test-filefield-get-or-create.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/u/src/test-filefield-get-or-create.py", line 7, in <module>
    print(blob.content_new.read())
  File "/home/u/src/modlink/modlink/models/blob.py", line 65, in _get_content
    self._cached_content = self.content_file.read()
  File "/home/u/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/files/utils.py", line 16, in <lambda>
    read = property(lambda self: self.file.read)
  File "/home/u/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/files.py", line 51, in _get_file
    self._file = self.storage.open(self.name, 'rb')
  File "/home/u/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/files/storage.py", line 38, in open
    return self._open(name, mode)
  File "/home/u/lib/python2.7/site-packages/minio_storage/storage.py", line 106, in _open
    "File {} could not be saved: {}".format(name, str(e)), e)
minio_storage.errors.MinIOError: File x could not be saved: NoSuchKey: message: The specified key does not exist.

我的模型：

class Blob(models.Model):
    content_file = models.FileField(null=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=10000, default='')

更新

如果我试试这个：

import django
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile

django.setup()
from modlink.models import Blob


blob = Blob.objects.create(content_file=ContentFile('x'))
print(blob.content_file.read())

我明白了：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/u/src/test-filefield-get-or-create.py", line 9, in <module>
    print(blob.content_file.read())
  File "/home/u/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/files/utils.py", line 16, in <lambda>
    read = property(lambda self: self.file.read)
  File "/home/u/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/files.py", line 49, in _get_file
    self._require_file()
  File "/home/u/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/fields/files.py", line 46, in _require_file
    raise ValueError("The '%s' attribute has no file associated with it." % self.field.name)
ValueError: The 'content_file' attribute has no file associated with it.

只是为了记录，我认为如果您可以像其他数据类型一样在 create()、get_or_create() 和 update_or_create() 中使用二进制数据，那就太好了。这将需要一个“NamelessFileField”。我在这里写了我的想法：https ://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/django-users/7UmFbIg4aE8

标签： djangofilefieldminio