首页 > 解决方案 > jQuery 鼠标事件不允许移动

问题描述

我正在创建一个简单的脚本,通过抓取(鼠标按下)面板之间的分隔线来调整面板大小(水平)。(我在下面有一个要测试的片段)

第一次效果很好,但它有一个错误。

每当我按住鼠标左键抓住“#divider”并进行水平调整时,松开鼠标左键就可以了。但如果第二步是:

(A) 立即再次抓住“#divider”并重复 => 没有发生。它要我点击屏幕来移动面板。

(B) 单击屏幕上的任意位置,然后抓住“#divider”并拖动 => 它工作正常。

我需要修复什么,以便用户可以抓住分隔线并进行调整,而无需先单击屏幕?

$(function() {
	
   //Store the container object in cache
   let $container = $("#container");
	
    //When the user holds the mouse down on the divider, identify the x-coordinate and store in the container. Also note that we are trying to adjust the panel ("data-inmove" = "1")
	$(document).on("mousedown", "#divider", function(e) {
		$container.attr({"data-start":e.pageX, "data-inmove":"1"});
	});
	
    //When the mouse has been released, check to see if we have an "inmove" variable equal to "1".
    // if so, then change the panel width. Finally reset the variables
	$(document).on("mouseup", function(e) {
		if ($container.attr("data-inmove") == "1") {			
			$("#leftPanel").css("flex", "0 0 " + (e.pageX-3) + "px");
		}
		$container.attr({"data-start":"0", "data-end":"0", "data-inmove":"0"});
	});
	
});
#container .col {
  padding-left:0px !important;
  padding-right:0px !important;
}

#container {
  width:95%;
  margin:10px auto;
  border:1px solid #929292;
  min-height:300px;
  position:relative;
}

#leftPanel {
  flex:0 0 200px;
  background-color:grey;
}

#divider {
  flex:0 0 3px;
  background-color:#333;
  cursor:e-resize;
}

#rightPanel {
  background-color:#fff;
}
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.9/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ApNbgh9B+Y1QKtv3Rn7W3mgPxhU9K/ScQsAP7hUibX39j7fakFPskvXusvfa0b4Q" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

  
  
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<strong>Grab the black bar in between the panels. Adjust it horizontally. If you try it a second time (without clicking anywhere else), it won't work. It will wait until you click the page instead. Why does it do this?</strong><br/>

<div class="row" id="container" data-start="0" data-end="0" data-inmove="0">
    <div class="col" id="leftPanel">
      
    </div>
    
   <div class="col" id="divider"></div>
    <div class="col" id="rightPanel">
      
    </div>
  </div>

标签: jquerymouseup

解决方案


我认为这就是你想要完成的。这会创建单独的mousedown/mouseup事件,将down变量设置为 true 或 false。这是在嵌套上测试的,mousemove而不是if($container.attr("data-inmove") == "1"){...}if(down){...}.

这是新脚本:

  // Creates a boolean if mouse is down
  var down = false;
  // Use mouse events to change it
  $(document).mousedown(function() {
    down = true;
  }).mouseup(function() {
    down = false;  
  }); 

  $(document).on("mousedown", "#divider", function(e) {
    $container.attr({"data-start":e.pageX, "data-inmove":"1"});
    $(document).mousemove(function(e){
      //check if down or not before changing properties
      if(down){
        $("#leftPanel").css("flex", "0 0 " + (e.pageX-3) + "px");
        $container.attr({"data-start":"0", "data-end":"0", "data-inmove":"0"});      
      }
    })
  });

这是完整的工作代码:

$(function() {

  let $container = $("#container");

  // Creates a boolean if mouse is down
  var down = false;
  // Use mouse events to change it
  $(document).mousedown(function() {
    down = true;
  }).mouseup(function() {
    down = false;  
  });  

  $(document).on("mousedown", "#divider", function(e) {
    $container.attr({"data-start":e.pageX, "data-inmove":"1"});
    $(document).mousemove(function(e){

      //check if down or not before changing properties
      if(down){
        $("#leftPanel").css("flex", "0 0 " + (e.pageX-3) + "px");
        $container.attr({"data-start":"0", "data-end":"0", "data-inmove":"0"});      
      }
    })
  });

});
#container .col {
  padding-left:0px !important;
  padding-right:0px !important;
}

#container {
  width:95%;
  margin:10px auto;
  border:1px solid #929292;
  min-height:300px;
  position:relative;
}

#leftPanel {
  flex:0 0 200px;
  background-color:grey;
}

#divider {
  flex:0 0 3px;
  background-color:#333;
  cursor:e-resize;
}

#rightPanel {
  background-color:#fff;
}
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.9/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ApNbgh9B+Y1QKtv3Rn7W3mgPxhU9K/ScQsAP7hUibX39j7fakFPskvXusvfa0b4Q" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>



<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<strong>Grab the black bar in between the panels. Adjust it horizontally. If you try it a second time (without clicking anywhere else), it won't work. It will wait until you click the page instead. Why does it do this?</strong><br/>

<div class="row" id="container" data-start="0" data-end="0" data-inmove="0">
  <div class="col" id="leftPanel">

  </div>

 <div class="col" id="divider"></div>
  <div class="col" id="rightPanel">

  </div>
</div>


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