首页 > 解决方案 > Kivy AttributeError:“NoneType”对象没有属性“get_screen”

问题描述

我正在尝试根据对我的数据库的查询结果进行Screen初始化,Buttons但我得到了一个AttributeError. 我认为这是因为当我初始化我的应用程序时没有Information Screen并阅读此答案:AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'current' 我需要用它Clock来延迟我的类的初始化,Finder所以我的Information类有时间被创建但是我不太确定如何在__init__方法中执行此操作,或者这是否是正确的方法?

class Finder(Screen):
    layout_profiles = ObjectProperty(None)

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super(Finder, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        self.mydb = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="", database="")
        self.cur = self.mydb.cursor(buffered=True)
        self.cur.execute("SELECT gender, age, name FROM users WHERE location = %s AND date_of_visit = %s",
                         (self.manager.get_screen('information').location.text,
                          self.manager.get_screen('information').date))
        self.mydb.commit()
        self.results = cur.fetchall()
        self.cur.close()
        self.mydb.close()
        if self.results:
            for result in self.results:
                if result[0] == "male":
                    male_btn = MaleButton(text="{}, {}".format(result[1], result[2]))
                    self.layout_profiles.add_widget(male_btn)
                elif result[0] == "female":
                    female_btn = FemaleButton(text="{}, {}".format(result[1], result[2]))
                    self.layout_profiles.add_widget(female_btn)
                else:
                    unknown_btn = NoGenderButton(text="{}, {}".format(result[1], result[2]))
                    self.layout_profiles.add_widget(unknown_btn)

错误

line 249, in __init__
     (self.manager.get_screen('information').location.text,
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'get_screen'

标签: pythonkivy

解决方案


, dt这是一种在屏幕初始化后执行所有东西的方法

class Finder(Screen):
    layout_profiles = ObjectProperty(None)

    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super(Finder, self).__init__(**kwargs)
        self.mydb = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root", passwd="", database="")
        self.cur = self.mydb.cursor(buffered=True)
        Clock.schedule_once(self.do_stuff)

    def do_stuff(self, dt):
        self.cur.execute("SELECT gender, age, name FROM users WHERE location = %s AND date_of_visit = %s",
                         (self.manager.get_screen('information').location.text,
                          self.manager.get_screen('information').date))
        self.mydb.commit()
        self.results = self.cur.fetchall()
        self.cur.close()
        self.mydb.close()
        if self.results:
            for result in self.results:
                if result[0] == "male":
                    male_btn = MaleButton(text="{}, {}".format(result[1], result[2]))
                    self.layout_profiles.add_widget(male_btn)
                elif result[0] == "female":
                    female_btn = FemaleButton(text="{}, {}".format(result[1], result[2]))
                    self.layout_profiles.add_widget(female_btn)
                else:
                    unknown_btn = NoGenderButton(
                        text="{}, {}".format(result[1], result[2]))
                    self.layout_profiles.add_widget(unknown_btn)

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