mongodb - MongoDB Compass：插入文档时如何为嵌套对象生成“

问题描述

我正在尝试使用 MongoDB Compass 将一些数据插入到我的 MongoDB API 中。我的问题是只有外部对象会自动生成“_id”。所以帖子等中的嵌套对象没有“_id”。是否可以为所有对象生成 id？

这是我插入的数据的演示版本：

{
    "company_name":"Company name",
    "columns":[
        {
            "name":"Opportunities",
            "percentage":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0"
            },
            "total":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0"
            }
        },
        {
            "name":"Prospects",
            "percentage":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0.25"
            },
            "total":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0"
            }
        },
        {
            "name":"Proposals",
            "percentage":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0.5"
            },
            "total":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0"
            }
        },
        {
            "name":"Presentations",
            "percentage":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0.75"
            },
            "total":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0"
            }
        },
        {
        "name":"Won",
            "percentage":{
                "$numberDecimal":"1"
            },
            "total":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0"
            }
        },
        {
        "name":"Lost",
            "percentage":{
                "$numberDecimal":"1"
            },
            "total":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0"
            }
        },
        {
            "name":"No Opportunity",
            "percentage":{
                "$numberDecimal":"1"
            },
            "total":{
                "$numberDecimal":"0"
            }
        }
    ],
    "board_posts":[
        {
          "company_type": "Surveying",
          "lines_of_business": "Strategic Advisors",
          "author_id":
          {
            "$oid": "5ea02eaa1c9d440000911537"
          },
          "division": "Advisory"
        },
        {
          "company_type": "Damage Management",
          "lines_of_business": "Strategic Sales",
          "author_id":
          {
            "$oid": "5ea02eaa1c9d440000911537"
          },
          "division": "Advisory"
        },
        {
          "company_type": "Claims Management",
          "lines_of_business": "Strategic Sales",
          "author_id":
          {
            "$oid": "5ea02eaa1c9d440000911537"
          },
          "division": "Advisory"
        }
    ],
    "divisions":[
        {
            "name":"Advisory"
        },
        {
            "name":"M&A"
        },
        {
            "name":"Partnerships"
        }
    ]
}

外部对象将生成一个“_id”，例如：

{
    "_id":{
        "$oid": "5ea02eaa1c9d440000919999"
    },
    "company_name":"Company name",
    "columns":[ objects ],
    "board_posts":[ objects ],
    "divisions":[ objects ]
}

但我希望为列、board_posts、部门中的每个对象生成一个 _id。

标签： mongodbmongodb-compass

mongodb - MongoDB Compass：插入文档时如何为嵌套对象生成“_id”

问题描述

解决方案

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