java - 尝试启动我的 Spring Boot 应用程序时，即使我设置了它们，我也需要谷歌凭据
问题描述
现在，我有一个用 Maven 构建的 spring boot 应用程序。在 IntelliJ 中，我将运行它，它会给我这个错误日志。最后一个错误说The Application Default Credentials are not available. They are available if running in Google Compute Engine. Otherwise, the environment variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS must be defined pointing to a file defining the credentials。但我确实有它们。在我的环境变量中，我GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS指向了我的credentials.json.
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.2.1.RELEASE)
2020-06-10 18:52:49.503 INFO 5100 --- [ main] c.t.n.sms.AdobeSmsBatchApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2020-06-10 18:52:51.232 INFO 5100 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Multiple Spring Data modules found, entering strict repository configuration mode!
2020-06-10 18:52:51.238 INFO 5100 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data repositories in DEFAULT mode.
2020-06-10 18:52:51.314 INFO 5100 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 45ms. Found 0 repository interfaces.
2020-06-10 18:52:51.869 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.s.cloud.context.scope.GenericScope : BeanFactory id=758dfa85-446e-37a3-9779-5d6170ddccf1
2020-06-10 18:52:52.908 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2020-06-10 18:52:52.934 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2020-06-10 18:52:52.934 INFO 5100 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.27]
2020-06-10 18:52:53.207 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2020-06-10 18:52:53.208 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 3662 ms
2020-06-10 18:52:53.670 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.s.c.g.a.c.GcpContextAutoConfiguration : The default project ID is cio-notification-np-93822f
2020-06-10 18:52:53.696 INFO 5100 --- [ main] c.g.a.oauth2.ComputeEngineCredentials : Failed to detect whether we are running on Google Compute Engine.
2020-06-10 18:52:53.699 WARN 5100 --- [ main] o.s.c.g.core.DefaultCredentialsProvider : No core credentials are set. Service-specific credentials (e.g., spring.cloud.gcp.pubsub.credentials.*) should be used if your app uses services that require credentials.
2020-06-10 18:52:53.731 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler : Initializing ExecutorService 'pubsubPublisherThreadPool'
2020-06-10 18:52:53.815 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler : Initializing ExecutorService 'pubsubSubscriberThreadPool'
2020-06-10 18:52:53.863 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'pubSubAcknowledgementExecutor'
2020-06-10 18:52:54.110 ERROR 5100 --- [ main] o.s.b.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatStarter : Error starting Tomcat context. Exception: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException. Message: Error creating bean with name 'servletEndpointRegistrar' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/endpoint/web/ServletEndpointManagementContextConfiguration$WebMvcServletEndpointManagementContextConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.ServletEndpointRegistrar]: Factory method 'servletEndpointRegistrar' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'healthEndpoint' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'healthEndpoint' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'healthContributorRegistry' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthContributorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthContributorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/health/PubSubHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
2020-06-10 18:52:54.150 INFO 5100 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat]
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2020-06-10 18:52:54.212 ERROR 5100 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start web server; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:156) ~[spring-boot-2.2.1.RELEASE.jar:2.2.1.RELEASE]
at com.telus.notification.sms.AdobeSmsBatchApplication.main(AdobeSmsBatchApplication.java:11) ~[classes/:na]
Caused by: org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat
at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.initialize(TomcatWebServer.java:126) ~[spring-boot-2.2.1.RELEASE.jar:2.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.<init>(TomcatWebServer.java:88) ~[spring-boot-2.2.1.RELEASE.jar:2.2.1.RELEASE]
... 8 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'servletEndpointRegistrar' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/endpoint/web/ServletEndpointManagementContextConfiguration$WebMvcServletEndpointManagementContextConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.ServletEndpointRegistrar]: Factory method 'servletEndpointRegistrar' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'healthEndpoint' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'healthEndpoint' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'healthContributorRegistry' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthContributorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthContributorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/health/PubSubHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:645) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:625) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 13 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.ServletEndpointRegistrar]: Factory method 'servletEndpointRegistrar' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'healthEndpoint' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'healthEndpoint' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'healthContributorRegistry' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthContributorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthContributorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/health/PubSubHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:185) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:640) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 53 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'healthEndpoint' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'healthEndpoint' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'healthContributorRegistry' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthContributorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthContributorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/health/PubSubHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:787) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 54 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'healthContributorRegistry' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/actuate/autoconfigure/health/HealthEndpointConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthContributorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthContributorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/health/PubSubHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:645) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 74 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.boot.actuate.health.HealthContributorRegistry]: Factory method 'healthContributorRegistry' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/health/PubSubHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:185) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:640) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 88 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubHealthIndicator' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/health/PubSubHealthIndicatorAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubHealthIndicator' parameter 0; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:787) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 89 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through method 'pubSubTemplate' parameter 1; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.createArgumentArray(ConstructorResolver.java:787) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:528) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1338) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 107 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/cloud/gcp/autoconfigure/pubsub/GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:645) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:625) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1338) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 121 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate]: Factory method 'pubSubSubscriberTemplate' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:185) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:640) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 135 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Error creating the SubscriberStub
at org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.support.DefaultSubscriberFactory.createSubscriberStub(DefaultSubscriberFactory.java:277) ~[spring-cloud-gcp-pubsub-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:1.2.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.core.subscriber.PubSubSubscriberTemplate.<init>(PubSubSubscriberTemplate.java:100) ~[spring-cloud-gcp-pubsub-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:1.2.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.cloud.gcp.autoconfigure.pubsub.GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.pubSubSubscriberTemplate(GcpPubSubAutoConfiguration.java:171) ~[spring-cloud-gcp-autoconfigure-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:1.2.2.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) ~[spring-beans-5.2.1.RELEASE.jar:5.2.1.RELEASE]
... 136 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.io.IOException: The Application Default Credentials are not available. They are available if running in Google Compute Engine. Otherwise, the environment variable GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS must be defined pointing to a file defining the credentials. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information.
at com.google.auth.oauth2.DefaultCredentialsProvider.getDefaultCredentials(DefaultCredentialsProvider.java:134) ~[google-auth-library-oauth2-http-0.20.0.jar:na]
at com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault(GoogleCredentials.java:119) ~[google-auth-library-oauth2-http-0.20.0.jar:na]
at com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials.getApplicationDefault(GoogleCredentials.java:91) ~[google-auth-library-oauth2-http-0.20.0.jar:na]
at com.google.api.gax.core.GoogleCredentialsProvider.getCredentials(GoogleCredentialsProvider.java:67) ~[gax-1.54.0.jar:1.54.0]
at org.springframework.cloud.gcp.core.DefaultCredentialsProvider.getCredentials(DefaultCredentialsProvider.java:67) ~[spring-cloud-gcp-core-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:1.2.2.RELEASE]
at com.google.api.gax.rpc.ClientContext.create(ClientContext.java:135) ~[gax-1.54.0.jar:1.54.0]
at com.google.cloud.pubsub.v1.stub.GrpcSubscriberStub.create(GrpcSubscriberStub.java:263) ~[google-cloud-pubsub-1.103.0.jar:1.103.0]
at org.springframework.cloud.gcp.pubsub.support.DefaultSubscriberFactory.createSubscriberStub(DefaultSubscriberFactory.java:274) ~[spring-cloud-gcp-pubsub-1.2.2.RELEASE.jar:1.2.2.RELEASE]
... 148 common frames omitted
Process finished with exit code 1
解决方案
如果您使用 Intellij，则打开菜单：运行/编辑配置。在新面板中，如果您没有 Spring Boot 应用程序，请在左栏中单击 + 添加 Spring Boot 应用程序。当您在左侧列中有 Spring Boot 应用程序时，在右侧，单击配置选项卡，查找环境，展开它。查找环境变量，单击右侧的编辑图标并添加GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS和路径。保存并再次运行您的应用程序。这将完成这项工作。如果构建 jar 并使用 java -jar 运行，则必须export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="path/to/key.json". 另一种方法：您还可以在 Mac 和 Windows 上设置系统范围的环境变量来解决此问题。
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