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node.js - Flutter中的Http post请求错误但在邮递员中工作

问题描述

我正在学习使用 mongodb atlas 进行登录注册。但我面临一些问题。当我发送 http post 请求以在模拟器中创建新用户时，它不起作用并引发一些错误。但同样的事情也适用于邮递员。我可以轻松地在邮递员中创建新用户。谁能帮我解决这个问题？？我在这里给出我的代码和错误。

Future signup(email, password) async {
  var url = Uri.parse("http://localhost:5050/signup"); // iOS
  final http.Response response = await http.post(
    url,
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8',
    },
    body: json.encode({
      'email': email,
      'password': password,
    }),
  );
  print(response.body);
}

这是我的服务器文件：

const express = require('express')
const app = express()

const port = 5050
const mongoose = require('mongoose')


async function connectDB(){
    await mongoose.connect('mongodb+srv://imran:123s@cluster0.bupnj.mongodb.net/myFirstDatabase?retryWrites=true&w=majority',
    {useUnifiedTopology: true, useNewUrlParser: true}
    )
    console.log('db connected')
}
connectDB()
 
app.use(express.json({extended: false}))

// app.get('/', (req,   res) => {
//   res.send('Hello Backend Server!')
// })

const schema = new mongoose.Schema({ email: 'string', password: 'string' });
const User = mongoose.model('User', schema);

app.post('/signup', async (req, res) => {
  const {email, password} =  req.body;
  // console.log(req.body)
  //console.log("Email: "+email);
  //console.log("Password: "+password);
  

  let user = new User({
    email,
    password
  })
  console.log(user)
  await user.save()
  res.json({token: "1234567890"})

  //return res.send('signup api route!')
})

app.listen(port, () => {
  console.log(`Example app listening at http://localhost:${port}`)
})

这是我得到的错误：

E/flutter ( 4842): [ERROR:flutter/lib/ui/ui_dart_state.cc(209)] Unhandled Exception: SocketException: OS Error: Connection refused, errno = 111, address = localhost, port = 55746
E/flutter ( 4842): #0      _NativeSocket.startConnect (dart:io-patch/socket_patch.dart:677:35)
E/flutter ( 4842): #1      _RawSocket.startConnect (dart:io-patch/socket_patch.dart:1680:26)
E/flutter ( 4842): #2      RawSocket.startConnect (dart:io-patch/socket_patch.dart:27:23)
E/flutter ( 4842): #3      Socket._startConnect (dart:io-patch/socket_patch.dart:1891:22)
E/flutter ( 4842): #4      Socket.startConnect (dart:io/socket.dart:738:21)
E/flutter ( 4842): #5      _ConnectionTarget.connect (dart:_http/http_impl.dart:2439:18)
E/flutter ( 4842): #6      _HttpClient._getConnection.connect (dart:_http/http_impl.dart:2805:12)
E/flutter ( 4842): #7      _HttpClient._getConnection (dart:_http/http_impl.dart:2810:12)
E/flutter ( 4842): #8      _HttpClient._openUrl (dart:_http/http_impl.dart:2694:12)
E/flutter ( 4842): #9      _HttpClient.openUrl (dart:_http/http_impl.dart:2568:7)
E/flutter ( 4842): #10     IOClient.send (package:http/src/io_client.dart:35:38)
E/flutter ( 4842): #11     BaseClient._sendUnstreamed (package:http/src/base_client.dart:93:38)
E/flutter ( 4842): #12     BaseClient.post (package:http/src/base_client.dart:32:7)
E/flutter ( 4842): #13     post.<anonymous closure> (package:http/http.dart:69:16)
E/flutter ( 4842): #14     _withClient (package:http/http.dart:164:20)
E/flutter ( 4842): #15     post (package:http/http.dart:68:5)
E/flutter ( 4842): #16     signup (package:sampleproject/login.dart:61:40)
E/flutter ( 4842): #17     _loginState.build.<anonymous closure>.<anonymous closure> (package:sampleproject/login.dart:50:19)
E/flutter ( 4842): #18     State.setState (package:flutter/src/widgets/framework.dart:1088:30)
E/flutter ( 4842): #19     _loginState.build.<anonymous closure> (package:sampleproject/login.dart:49:17) 
E/flutter ( 4842): #20     _InkResponseState._handleTap (package:flutter/src/material/ink_well.dart:989:21)
E/flutter ( 4842): #21     GestureRecognizer.invokeCallback (package:flutter/src/gestures/recognizer.dart:193:24)
E/flutter ( 4842): #22     TapGestureRecognizer.handleTapUp (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:608:11)E/flutter ( 4842): #23     BaseTapGestureRecognizer._checkUp (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:296:5)E/flutter ( 4842): #24     BaseTapGestureRecognizer.acceptGesture (package:flutter/src/gestures/tap.dart:267:7)
E/flutter ( 4842): #25     GestureArenaManager.sweep (package:flutter/src/gestures/arena.dart:157:27)     
E/flutter ( 4842): #26     GestureBinding.handleEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:444:20)  
E/flutter ( 4842): #27     GestureBinding.dispatchEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:420:22)E/flutter ( 4842): #28     RendererBinding.dispatchEvent (package:flutter/src/rendering/binding.dart:278:11)
E/flutter ( 4842): #29     GestureBinding._handlePointerEventImmediately (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:374:7)
E/flutter ( 4842): #30     GestureBinding.handlePointerEvent (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:338:5)
E/flutter ( 4842): #31     GestureBinding._flushPointerEventQueue (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:296:7)
E/flutter ( 4842): #32     GestureBinding._handlePointerDataPacket (package:flutter/src/gestures/binding.dart:279:7)
E/flutter ( 4842): #33     _rootRunUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1444:13)
E/flutter ( 4842): #34     _CustomZone.runUnary (dart:async/zone.dart:1335:19)
E/flutter ( 4842): #35     _CustomZone.runUnaryGuarded (dart:async/zone.dart:1244:7)
E/flutter ( 4842): #36     _invoke1 (dart:ui/hooks.dart:185:10)
E/flutter ( 4842): #37     PlatformDispatcher._dispatchPointerDataPacket (dart:ui/platform_dispatcher.dart:293:7)
E/flutter ( 4842): #38     _dispatchPointerDataPacket (dart:ui/hooks.dart:98:31)
E/flutter ( 4842):

标签： node.jsflutterflutter-http

解决方案

转到您的cmd并键入ipconfig并复制IP地址。您应该用该 IP 地址替换 url localhost。

var url = Uri.parse("http://your_ip_adrress:5050/signup");

这就是我解决这个问题的方法。

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